Just like humans, dogs and cats can suffer from fractures due to accidents, fights, or sports injuries, affecting the long bones in their legs. Fractures may be incomplete, where the bone bends but does not break completely, or complete, which can be classified as transverse, oblique, or comminuted. Open fractures involve a wound through the skin, while closed fractures do not. Signs of a fracture include severe lameness and the inability to bear weight on the affected limb. A thorough evaluation by a veterinarian is essential, often involving X-rays to assess any underlying injuries. Treatment options may include casts, splints, or surgical fixation, with the approach determined by the fracture type and the pet’s overall health. Post-surgery, it’s vital to monitor bandages, restrict activity, and follow the veterinarian’s care instructions. Physical therapy can also aid recovery, helping to improve mobility and reduce pain.
